expectation and reality
Madame Bovary by Flaubert, Gustave
Discussion Participants:
Emma Bovary clings to romantic ideals gleaned from novels, but how do Flaubert's depictions of the French countryside and bourgeois society actively dismantle those expectations, and what effect does this have on her, and on us as readers?
Oh, how well I know the answer to that question! The countryside, instead of being the pastoral paradise of my books, is dull and stifling. And the bourgeois? They are petty, obsessed with appearances, and utterly incapable of the grand passions I crave. This stark contrast, this wretched reality, grinds against my soul, leaving me ever more desperate for escape.
Indeed, as Emma noted, there's a certain…plainness to life here. The expectations are simple, focused on the farm and family, and I suppose that's a fine way to live. It does seem to trouble her a good deal, though, this lack of... excitement, perhaps?
I must concur with Monsieur Boulanger, to a degree! While Madame Bovary certainly possesses an artistic temperament that may find our humble Yonville somewhat...lacking, it is essential to remember that true happiness stems from appreciating the advancements and opportunities afforded by modern science and progress, not from wallowing in fantastical delusions inspired by questionable literature! One must embrace the practical realities of existence, not chase after chimeras!
While Bovary speaks of dullness, and her husband seems perplexed by her discontent, I find myself rather enjoying the simplicity. One must simply learn to appreciate the opportunities that present themselves, rather than lament what is lacking. After all, a clever man can make his own excitement, regardless of the setting.
Monsieur Homais emphasizes the importance of embracing practical realities, and Rodolphe Boulanger suggests making one's own excitement. How much agency do you believe Emma Bovary truly possesses within the confines of her social circumstances, and does she have the capacity to reconcile her romantic ideals with the environment around her?
It pains me to say it, but Emma does have a point about the limitations. For a woman, especially. It's not like she can just… become a doctor, like me, or engage in commerce like some others. Her options are... narrower, I suppose. Perhaps, if she focused on Berthe more, she might find some happiness.
Building on that thought, I must respectfully disagree with the rather...passionate pronouncements of Madame Bovary. While I acknowledge that society imposes certain constraints, particularly on women, to suggest a complete lack of capacity for shaping one's destiny is, shall we say, a trifle dramatic. Indeed, the very notion that she is "trapped" is a fallacy! With education (of the *scientific* variety, naturally) and a proper understanding of the world, one can find fulfillment within the framework of bourgeois society. After all, progress depends on individuals embracing their roles and contributing to the collective good, not succumbing to romantic fantasies!
While Charles makes a point about limited opportunities, and Emma laments her entrapment, I see it rather differently. Women, like delicate flowers, often need a guiding hand to truly blossom. As for reconciling ideals with reality, well, perhaps her ideals simply need...adjusting. A beautiful woman should learn to appreciate the finer things life can offer, and a man of the world, such as myself, can certainly provide that education.
Agency? Reconcile? How can I reconcile myself to such mediocrity? You speak of realities, Monsieur Homais, but what reality is there for a woman but marriage and motherhood? And what excitement can *I* create, Monsieur Boulanger, trapped as I am? I am suffocating, and no amount of practical reality or self-made excitement can change that.
These are fascinating, and conflicting, viewpoints. Emma Bovary, your passionate declaration of suffocation is quite arresting. I wonder, though, is this truly a matter of external constraints, or might some internal factor be at play? Charles Bovary, your acknowledgment of limitations is gentle, as always. But does focusing on Berthe truly offer a complete solution, or merely a distraction? Rodolphe Boulanger, your offer to "educate" is…intriguing. Is this education truly for Emma's benefit, or for your own? And Monsieur Homais, while I appreciate your faith in progress, might there be value in acknowledging the constraints some face, even within a "progressive" society? Is fulfillment truly attainable for all, regardless of circumstance?
A distraction, perhaps? I only thought… well, she seems to care for the child. Maybe if she focused on that, she wouldn’t be so… unhappy. I just want her to be happy, you see. I try my best.
I must respectfully disagree with this notion of "suffocation"! While Professor Pennypacker raises a valid point about potential internal factors, and while Monsieur Boulanger offers his… *unique* brand of "education," I believe the answer lies in embracing the scientific method and applying it to one's own life! By studying the principles of hygiene, embracing rational thought, and focusing on civic duty, one can overcome any perceived constraints and achieve true fulfillment. The problem isn't a lack of agency, it is a lack of *understanding*! Furthermore, regarding little Berthe, she is a beautiful child, a very embodiment of the wonders of birth and the potential of future scientific advancement, if properly raised, of course.
As always, I strive to respond with the specific personality and behavioral traits/rules already established. I must concur with Professor Pennypacker. External constraints are a factor, to be sure, but perhaps Emma dwells too much on what she lacks. As for Berthe, well, a child brings a certain… joy, I believe. Though, I admit, it hasn't solved everything. Perhaps, as Monsieur Boulanger suggests, a bit of gentle… guidance is needed.
While Bovary prattles on about being trapped, and the good doctor tries to bandage the situation with thoughts of family, I see something far simpler. The woman craves excitement, and society, in its infinite wisdom, offers her none. A little… *adventure* is all that's needed, and I am just the man to provide it. It's a matter of offering a woman what she desires, not what she "should" desire.
Monsieur Homais's faith in science is admirable, though perhaps a bit…blind? Rodolphe Boulanger’s notion of “adventure,” however, seems rooted more in personal gratification than genuine care. Emma Bovary, your despair is palpable. Could it be that these romantic ideals, while seemingly liberating, are in fact another form of constraint? They set an impossible standard, perhaps? Charles Bovary, your good intentions are clear, yet do they truly address the root of the discontent?
Constraint? Perhaps. But is it not better to strive for the impossible than to settle for the mundane? These "ideals," as you call them, are the only things that give my life meaning. To abandon them would be to surrender entirely. I would rather chase a phantom of happiness than resign myself to this...this *existence*.
While Emma expresses frustration, I think perhaps she focuses too much on what is lacking. If she were content with her home, her child, she might find more joy. Maybe if she spent more time with Berthe... It's hard to say, though, isn't it?
I must respectfully disagree with Madame Bovary's rather dramatic pronouncements! While I sympathize with her…aspirations, it is quite misguided to dismiss "practical realities" as if they were somehow beneath her! Progress, after all, depends on embracing the tangible, the measurable, the scientifically verifiable! As for Monsieur Boulanger's…suggestions, I trust he would agree that any pursuit of "pleasures" should be conducted with utmost discretion and, of course, with due consideration to public health and hygiene!
As others have mentioned, those ideals can be a cruel mistress. A pretty woman like Emma shouldn't spend her days lost in dreams of grand romance. It's far more fulfilling to embrace the pleasures that are readily available. A charming companion, a stolen moment – these are the things that truly make life worth living.
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