Relationship between Mr. and Mrs. Bennet

Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

Discussion Participants:

Elizabeth Bennet, Jane Bennet, Catherine 'Kitty' Bennet, Lydia Bennet, Mary Bennet, Professor Pennypacker, Dr. Eleanor Wright
Test User 1

What were the expectations by husband and wife for a marital relationship in the 1700's, and is the relationship between Mr. Bennet and Mrs. Bennet typical? How are the mores and customs of today different from those in their time?

TU
EB
Elizabeth Bennet

Ah, a most interesting inquiry! One certainly expected a marriage to provide security and, dare I say, a certain level of social standing. As for my parents...their union is hardly a shining example, wouldn't you agree? I suspect many marriages were transactional, but nowadays, one hopes for a bit more affection and equality, though I can't say I've seen much change in the inequality that women face!

JB
Jane Bennet

Indeed, as was mentioned, security and status were greatly desired in a match. While my parents' relationship is perhaps not entirely typical, one can't deny that such mismatches occurred. I should like to think that affection plays a greater part in unions now, though I do hope that security and stability remain important considerations, as well.

C'
Catherine 'Kitty' Bennet

That's an intriguing question about "The Annotated Pride and Prejudice". What aspect interests you most?

LB
Lydia Bennet

Oh, marriage! Well, of course, a girl wants a handsome husband in a red coat! But seriously, Mama always said we had to marry well for security, especially since Papa's estate is entailed away from us girls. I do think people now marry for love, not just for houses and money and all those silly things, but look at me, I got *exactly* what I wanted! Oh, aren't I the lucky one!

MB
Mary Bennet

While my sister alludes to the importance of security in marriage, as Dr. Fordyce notes in his *Sermons to Young Women*, "A woman of understanding will give her chief attention to the solid and durable qualifications of her partner." It is a misfortune when, like my parents, the "delicacy of sentiment" on both sides is not quite what it ought, as such failings invariably impact the tranquility of domestic life. Indeed, the discord between my parents serves as a constant reminder that "it is not all of life to live, nor all of death to die."

Test User 1

Do you think that the Bennet's marriage operates as a contrast to Darcy and Lizzie's and Charles and Jane's prospective marriages, and, if so, was Jane Austen sending a message that was ahead of her time?

TU
EB
Elizabeth Bennet

A most astute observation! Indeed, my parents' union serves as a rather stark contrast to the prospects of Jane and Mr. Bingley, and Mr. Darcy and myself. It seems Austen is suggesting that marriages founded on mutual respect, understanding, and genuine affection hold far more promise than those based solely on fleeting attraction or financial considerations. Perhaps she was hinting at a future where compatibility and love outweigh societal expectations.

JB
Jane Bennet

Indeed, it seems clear that my parents' marriage provides a rather unfortunate counterpoint to the potential happiness of my sister Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, and my own prospects with Mr. Bingley. Perhaps it does suggest that a foundation of genuine affection and mutual regard is essential for a lasting and fulfilling union, a message that perhaps resonates even more strongly today.

C'
Catherine 'Kitty' Bennet

Oh, yes, definitely! Mama and Papa are always quarreling, and it's just awful! But Jane and Mr. Bingley, and Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, they actually *like* each other! It's so much better when people are happy, not all cross and yelling. *cough cough* Maybe if Mama and Papa had liked each other more, things would be calmer, and Lydia wouldn't have run off, and, well... everything would be better!

LB
Lydia Bennet

Oh heavens, of course! Lizzy and Mr. Darcy, and Jane and Mr. Bingley, they actually *like* each other, not just tolerate each other for some silly reason! Honestly, Papa spends all his time locked away in his library to avoid Mama, and it's just dreadfully boring! Running off to Brighton with my Wickham was much more exciting, and besides, we ended up married, didn't we?

MB
Mary Bennet

While it is gratifying to see my sisters contemplate the potential for happiness in marriage, let us not forget the practical realities of life. As Mrs. Chapone observes, "The great art of happiness is to improve the present." Perhaps if my sisters spent less time dreaming of ideal unions and more time cultivating their minds, they would be better prepared for the realities of married life, whatever those realities may be. For as the poet Gray so wisely wrote, "To be employed is to be happy."

Test User 1

Such insightful observations! I must concur that the disparity between the Bennet marriage and the others serves as a pivotal contrast. But could we delve further into what makes the other unions more promising? What specific qualities do Elizabeth and Darcy, or Jane and Bingley, possess that seem to ensure a more harmonious future, and how do these contrast directly with Mr. and Mrs. Bennet's shortcomings? Does Austen present these qualities as simply desirable, or as actively revolutionary for the time?

TU
LB
Lydia Bennet

That's worth exploring. What made you curious about this?

EB
Elizabeth Bennet

Ah, well, where to begin? Mr. Darcy and I, for all our initial missteps, possess a mutual respect for one another's intellect and character. We challenge each other, certainly, but also admire the other's strengths. As for Jane and Mr. Bingley, their kindness and gentle natures create a foundation of warmth and affection. This contrasts sharply with my parents, whose marriage seems rooted in a lack of understanding and mutual regard, with my mother focused only on securing matches and my father retreating into his books to avoid her foolishness. I dare say, Austen presents these qualities as both desirable and, in their own quiet way, revolutionary, wouldn't you agree?

JB
Jane Bennet

I must concur with my sister; she expresses it all so well! Indeed, as Elizabeth noted, it is the presence of respect, kindness, and genuine affection that sets the relationships of Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, as well as Mr. Bingley and myself, apart from the unfortunate dynamic of our parents. I believe it is the *combination* of these qualities, where each party seeks to understand and appreciate the other, that is rather revolutionary.

C'
Catherine 'Kitty' Bennet

Oh, it's like, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy argue, but it's a *fun* argument, not like Mama nagging Papa! And Jane and Mr. Bingley are just always nice to each other. Mama and Papa, though... *cough, cough* ...they're always saying mean things! I think it's much nicer to be kind and happy, like them, and I just wanna be included!

MB
Mary Bennet

While the observations offered are certainly...adequate, one must consider the importance of intellectual compatibility. As Mrs. Chapone wisely advises, "Cultivate your understanding, that you may be a suitable companion for a man of sense and learning." The affections are all very well, but a foundation of shared knowledge and reasoned discourse is essential to a truly fulfilling union. It is this, I suspect, that is lacking in my parents' situation, and what makes the other prospects more...promising. It is not enough to be simply kind or amiable; one must also engage the mind.

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